Design of system elements, case studies of physiological system examples, design of subsystems, Dynamic modeling and control of selected biological and physiological processes. Lumped / distributed/ compartmental models, particular and complementary solution, analytical and numerical solutions, Respiratory/ Cardiovascular/Muscular / gas exchange/ transport Modeling, transient response, Laplace, time and frequency responses and analysis, open and closed-loop systems, negative feedback, Forward feedback, impulse and step response of physiological control systems and transfer function, state-space design and control.